Most of today’s conflicts are characterised by widespread and systematic attacks on the civilian population, including women and children. At the same time, an increasing number of women and girls are participating as combatants, either voluntarily or involuntarily. Despite this, women are marginalised in conflict situations, and their roles and contributions to conflict resolution overlooked.
War and conflict affect women, men, boys and girls in different ways. A gender perspective must be mainstreamed into all efforts to promote equal rights. As women’s participation is necessary for securing lasting peace, Security Council resolution 1325 recognises the need for women to participate on equal terms with men, at all levels and in all roles, to promote peace and security.
The UN campaign “16 Days of Activism to End Violence Against Women” was launched on the International Day for the Elimination of Violence against Women on 25 November and ends on 10 December. Read more about it here: http://www.saynotoviolence.org/16days2011
The women, peace and security agenda has been a key priority for the Norwegian Government for several years. The Government launched the Action Plan for the Implementation of Security Council Resolution 1325 in 2006. In 2011, the Government launched the Strategic Plan on Women, Peace and Security 2011-2013. The Strategic Plan highlights some of the areas that are to be given particular priority over the next few years, with a special emphasis on promoting women’s participation in peace processes and negotiations.